12 Days of Christmas: Byzantine gold coins show Jesus Christ

The first coins intended to depict Jesus were the gold solidii of Justinian II. The circa 685 to 695 coins bear on the obverse the familiar image of the savior with long hair, as seen above. A more tamed look appears on issues from Justinian II’s second reign, from 705 to 711 (not shown).

Images courtesy of HeritageAuctions.com.

Coin World continues reviewing the “12 Days of Christmas” in numismatics.

First coin showing Jesus

So, coins exist showing the Star of Bethlehem and coins were issued by the Magi themselves, but what about the “king of kings” that they came to see?

The first coined image depicting Jesus Christ appears on the coins of the Byzantine Empire, under Emperor Justinian II. 

The circa 685 to 695 gold solidus (during Justinian II’s first reign) first display the traditional, familiar image of Jesus with long hair and a beard, before yielding to a clean-shaven look with curly hair on gold solidi of 705 to 711, during the ruler's second reign.  

Read all of Coin World's "12 Days of Christmas" posts

In 754 a church ruling found that depictions of Christ were unacceptable, and many artifacts bearing such images were destroyed, leaving the coins among the few remaining pieces of the era depicting Christ accessible outside museum collections, according to Kenneth Bressett, writing in Money of the Bible, third edition. 

Heritage sold an example of a solidus coin showing Christ in a Sept. 4, 2014, auction, where it realized $5,581.25, including 17.5 percent buyer’s fee. 

What more perfect item to celebrate Christmas than a coin showing Jesus Christ? 

For that reason, we’ve included it in Coin World’s “12 Days of Christmas” list.

More from CoinWorld.com:

X-ray performed on Boston time capsule that may contain 17th century Pine Tree shilling

The man who spent $4.76 million on gold Nobel Prize medal has returned it to its owner

Gold Proof Kennedy half dollar sales edging toward maximum issue of 75,000 coins

Sold out: 2014 American $1 Coin and Currency set, with 50,000 sets reported sold

Satirical $1,000 'note' pokes fun at a former soldier turned politician from the late 1800s

Keep up with all of CoinWorld.com's news and insights by signing up for our free eNewslettersliking us on Facebook, and following us on Twitter. We're also on Instagram!


Community Comments

NEWS