US Coins

Apollo-era space-flown medals from Buzz Aldrin Collection in auction

For collectors of medals marking the Space Age, some of the most desirable are space-flown pieces — medals that were taken aboard manned missions to Earth orbit and to the moon.

When the medals are from the personal collection of one of America’s legendary astronauts, they can take on even greater significance.

Heritage’s Nov. 12 Space Exploration auction in Dallas contains a number of such pieces from the collection of the second man to walk on the surface of the moon. The medals were once part of the personal collection of Buzz Aldrin, the lunar module pilot for the July 1969 Apollo 11 mission.

The .925 fine silver medals were manufactured by Robbins Co., a company that has had a long relationship with astronauts, beginning with the lunar era of the American manned space program.

It became commonplace for America’s early astronauts to carry souvenirs with them into space, and oftentimes, they took with them coins, paper money and other numismatic items. Throughout the Mercury program and early days of the Gemini program, flight souvenirs were permitted by NASA officials (if unofficially) since most of them were distributed to family, friends and crew after the completion of the flights. However, in 1966 the highly publicized sale, at what was then a very high price, of a large cent carried aboard Gemini VII eventually resulted in stricter control over what could be taken into space, and what could be done with the souvenirs afterward.

Among the officially sanctioned medals that were produced after restrictions were imposed are those manufactured by Robbins Co. of Attleboro, Mass.

These debuted during the Apollo program. As detailed in Coin World in its May 6, 2013, issue, beginning with the first manned Apollo flight, Apollo 7, mission crew members contracted with the Robbins Co. to create a series of gold and silver medals. The Robbins medals were ordered and paid for by NASA crew and staff, who were allowed to buy medals for any mission, regardless of their participation in the mission. A number of each Robbins medal was placed aboard the Apollo spacecraft during a mission.

Space-flown Robbins medals are now immensely popular with collectors of space memorabilia. Prices in the tens of thousands of dollars are not unusual.

For example, in the Nov. 12 Heritage auction, the opening bid for the Robbins medal originally in the Aldrin Collection was $20,000. The medal is estimated at $40,000 to $60,000.

The medal, bearing serial number 51, was one of 450 carried aboard the Apollo 11 flight.

Heritage outlines the medal’s historical significance in the lot description: “The obverse depicts [Apollo 11 crew member Michael] Collins’ early and original concept for the mission insignia with the eagle carrying an olive branch in its mouth. NASA thought the sharp, open talons of the eagle looked too ‘warlike’ and the olive branch, representing peace, was moved to the claws. This is one of, if not the only, major official item that renders the insignia as it was meant to be by the astronaut designer. The reverse has the dates of the mission, surnames of the crew, and the serial number. Included is the original plastic case with the numbered sticker on the bottom. This wonderful example was gifted to Aldrin’s older sister Fay Ann (his ‘name giver’). One of the most desirable of the Apollo 11 Robbins medals ever offered. An opportunity for the advanced collector.”

Aldrin’s collection provided additional Robbins medals in the Heritage auction, among them pieces from the Apollo 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13 and 14 missions. Each of these medals features designs that are derived from the official mission patches for each flight.

All are estimated to bring prices of $3,500 to $15,000.

BUZZ ALDRIN, ASTRONAUT

Buzz Aldrin, born Edwin Eugene Aldrin Jr. in January 1930, was a member of the third class of American astronauts, after the original Mercury Seven and the larger second class that followed. He held many of the attributes NASA sought in its astronauts — test pilot, mechanical engineer and a fighter pilot during the Korean War with two “kills” to his name.

He first flew into space on the 1966 Gemini 9 mission and was commander of the Gemini 12 mission, also flown in 1966. Three years later he flew in his third space mission as part of the three-man crew of Apollo 11, along with mission commander Neil Armstrong and command module pilot Michael Collins. On July 21, 1969, Aldrin followed Armstrong to the lunar surface.

Since the ending of his active career as an astronaut, Aldrin has been one of the most passionate supporters of the continuation of American manned space programs.

OTHER AUCTION ITEMS

Another medal attributed to the collection of Aldrin is the Australian Geographic Award for Excellence Medal presented in 2010. The gold-colored medal is 2.5 inches in diameter and housed in a custom case of leather and suede. As described by Heritage, “The obverse features James Cook’s compass at center with ’Australian Geographic Award for Excellence’ around. The reverse has ‘By Encouraging Adventure We Keep Alive A Vital Spirit of Australia’ around a center engraving: ‘2010. Honorary Lifetime of Adventure. Buzz Aldrin. For an extraordinary lifetime spent pushing the boundaries of exploration.’?” The medal is described as “Excellent” in quality and has an estimate of $300 to $500.

The auction also offers a rare (one of three produced by artist Josephine Mead) reproduction cast of Aldrin’s footprint on the moon.

The cast was the second of three made on Nov. 7, 1969, in connection with Aldrin’s dedication of a hospital wing at the Illinois Masonic Medical Center.

The artist kept the second casting, with the first going to the Smithsonian Institution and the third to the medical center. “Ms. Mead’s personal casting was passed on to a close friend before her death in 2000 and they have now consigned it to Heritage,” according to the lot description.

The casting has an estimate of $10,000 to $20,000.

Visit Heritage Auctions at www.ha.com.


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