Insights
Method of deceptive alteration of coins making a come-back
- Published: Jul 25, 2014, 11 AM

A deceptive alteration method that originally appeared several years ago appears to be making a comeback.
With this method, two common-date Morgan silver dollars would be selected, one for the obverse and one for the reverse.
One side of each coin would be tooled off, using a fine-detail lathe or similar equipment.
The two halves would then be paired and sealed inside a counterfeit grading service holder, usually a high-quality fake of an ANACS, Numismatic Guaranty Corp. or Professional Coin Grading Service holder.
Care was taken to select two coins that would closely match the grade on the fake holder label, often appearing to be “high end” for the listed grade.
The two halves would fit together well, and the plastic seal of the fake holder would be tight enough to prevent any tell-tale rattle.
Older versions of holders were used by the alteration experts, the kind with gaskets that did not allow a clear view of the edge of the enclosed coin.
The example shown here most likely was made from an 1883 Morgan dollar of the Philadelphia Mint for the obverse, and an 1882-S Morgan dollar from the San Francisco Mint for the reverse.
The result is an 1883-S Morgan dollar alteration that was sealed in a fake Mint State 64 holder.
Coin World’s Coin Values lists values in Mint State 64 of $110 for the 1883 Morgan dollar, $85 for the 1882-S coin, and $5,000 for an 1883-S dollar, making for a huge profit potential.
Other dates in the Morgan dollar series that can be produced using this alteration method would be the 1879-CC, 1884-S, 1886-O, 1889-CC, 1892-S, 1893-O, 1893-S, 1896-O, 1896-S, 1897-O, 1901, 1903-S and 1904-S coins.
Even dates like the 1887-S or 1899-S Morgan dollars might be targeted, as long as a common issue is available for the obverse.
Some of these dates are harder to replicate than others.
For example, the 1893-S Morgan dollar has well-known diagnostics in the letters of LIBERTY.
And the appearance of a Mint State 1901 dollar obverse is quite different from that of a 1901-O dollar.
However, these split coin alterations have deceived experts in the past, so please be careful.